How to Buy Used Forklifts? When it comes to buying used forklifts, it is important to take into account several factors. It should be borne in mind that something such as a powered industrial truck does not necessarily have to be a massive capital expenditure. That is why in certain cases, it would be wiser to opt for used forklifts instead.
You should consider buying a second-hand forklift if your plan is to use the truck for one shift or if you know that the truck will not be used for more than five hours daily. Another reason for buying a used truck would be because you know that the operation will not be of a high-throughput nature. If you are considering buying a used truck, there are several tips that can assist you in your selection process.
Availability
The first factor that you need to take into account is availability. With regards to the issue of availability, rather opt for a used rental forklift. The reason for this is that people who own new engine-powered trucks usually operate them for a period of about seven years before getting rid of them.
The trucks which are powered by electricity on the other hand, are operated for at least eight to ten years on average. It has been shown that on average, rental trucks as well as lease-retired forklifts sell for at least ten to fifteen percent more when compared to other types of used forklifts.
What is the Best Type?
It is important to note that there are different types of trucks. They are different in terms of size, purpose as well as brand. Here, you are supposed to take into account issues such as the amount of weight you intend to lift. It is best to buy one which can lift the heaviest load.
Also take into account the maximum height that you intend to lift the load. Another important factor is whether or not you will use the truck indoors or outdoors. In most cases, the engine type is used outdoors while the electric type is normally used indoors.
Maintenance
Obviously, you are going to go around looking for the right type of truck. When you think that you have found a suitable one, make it a point you examine its condition. Here, you are expected to take into account factors such as whether or not it has been maintained well over the past couple of years.
It is imperative that you check the maintenance records of the truck. In the event that the records are not there, a mechanical inspection of a thorough nature would suffice.
Inspection
Now that you have considered the issue of availability and maintenance, it is time to conduct a practical examination of the forklift. You must make certain that you have your mechanic with you when you carry out the examination.
The first thing that you are required to do is to look at the mast operation; this should be done without a load as well as with a full load. This inspection can only be done by a qualified operator. The idea is to look for consistent operation as well as a lack of binding.
Look for leaks from various parts of the truck such as the engine, mast cylinder, transmission, and radiator. It is always recommended to conduct such an examination after warming up the truck first.
Do not ignore even the smallest of leaks. If you notice that there is a leak somewhere, make sure that you analyze the extent of that leak. That way you will be able to find out how much it will cost you to repair the damage.
Test Drive
Just like with any other vehicle, a test drive is a must. However, before you even think of going for a test drive, you must analyze the general appearance of the truck. Look to see if there are any panels that are badly dented or even gouged.
As far as the test drive is concerned, you need to ensure that you do an eight-figure pattern in forward as well as reverse gears. If the forklift is in good condition, it must respond quickly to the steering wheel. Also, make sure that you check the tires to see if they are in good condition or if they need replacing.
History of the Truck
Generally, you must always ensure that you take into account the overall history of the truck. You need to consider where the truck has been operated for the past couple of years. Also, take into account the number of shifts the truck has been working.
There are so many factors that must be taken into account and you cannot afford to overlook anyone of them if you are going to purchase used forklifts.